Tuesday, November 26, 2024 – A PIONEER PHYSICIAN WHO SAVED THOSE WITH POLIO
THE PASSING OF A
MEDICAL LEGEND:
DR. AUGUSTA ALBA
Tuesday, November 26, 2024
ISSUE #1351
Stephen Catullo
Dr. Howard Finger
NY Daily News
Years ago, when visiting Goldwater Hospital I met Dr. Alba. She was a petite woman who with her talents saved many from years in Iron Lungs and struggling with Polio. Even after she retired, she was in contact with her former patients. Unsure of their medical needs, they turned to her for advise.
Goldwater was a leading hospital treating Polio patients and those with respiratory illnesses. Through her work thousands world-wide were saved from suffering.
She is well remembered by those in the obituaries below.
Judith Below
It is with great sadness that we announce the passing of a beloved colleague and friend, Dr. Augusta Alba. She passed away on November 5, 2024 (having celebrated her 100th birthday in October 2024).
As the former Chief of Rehabilitation Services at Coler-Goldwater for multiple decades, Dr. Alba’s medical career centered on polio survivors who required breathing assistance. Her dedication to solving the respiratory insufficiency problems of polio patients led her to master every piece of ventilator equipment and technique—the rocking bed, chest cuirass, frog breathing and noninvasive ventilation. Dr. Alba always sought to educate both her colleagues and polio survivors about the importance of appropriate equipment and personal assistance. In addition to co-authoring many seminal medical articles on the respiratory topic, her lectures and publications reflect a life-long body of work focused on assisting the respiratory-disabled patient to live the most independent life possible.
Dr. Alba was a champion of person-centered care to her patients, residents, colleagues, and team members. She was an extraordinary, larger-than-life individual who has had a profound impact on the lives of many.
We extend our heartfelt condolences to Dr. Alba’s family and loved ones.
Sincerely,
-Stephen
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I wanted to share with you all, a copy of Dr. Alba’s recent obituary in the NY Daily News. She was truly a giant among us, who inspired us all. What she was able to accomplish was simply remarkable and deserves to be honored by us, in a meaningful way, as we all had the privilege of working closely with her for all those years. In retrospect, her humility belied her tremendous accomplishments. Her dedication and determination literally helped make the “iron lung” obsolete, a relic from an age when it, sadly, was all too commonplace among the victims of polio. As a child, I remember this child, who was around my age, attending a basketball game in an iron lung, which was so cumbersome and bulky, such that he could only watch the game using special mirrors. Let’s pursue this further. Perhaps, an article about her in “Caring for the Ages,” the newsletter of PALTmed (The Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medical Association) would be a good starting point.
Regards,
Dr. Howard Finger
Dr. Augusta Alba was a miracle worker for respiratory ills for 53 years – New York Daily News
Dr. Augusta S. Alba Obituary
Dr. Augusta (Strongman) Alba, or “Gussie” as her friends and family called her, transitioned from this life to the next on November 5th, 2024. Hers was a life well-lived. She was a woman of deep Roman Catholic faith, and in the course of her 100 years she answered the call of many vocations, not the least of which were daughter, sister, friend, aunt, wife, physician, mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and even great-great grandmother.
Gussie was born on October 7, 1924, the middle child of Howard and Augusta Ruth Demsky Strongman, who raised 4 daughters and one son on their farm in upstate Highland, New York. Even at a young age, she was intelligent and determined. She graduated as valedictorian of her class at Highland High School at 15 years old, and won a scholarship to college. In 1940, just shy of her 16th birthday, she began studying chemistry at Wagner College in Staten Island, NY.
At Wagner, she excelled academically, but she also expanded her horizons in other ways. It was there that she decided to convert from Lutheran to Roman Catholic, noting that she was inspired by the Catholic devotion to Mary as the Mother of God. On a blind date in 1940, she met Luigi (Louis) Filippo Alba, a fellow Wagner student. According to family records, on that first night, he told her he was going to marry her, and she promptly told him he was crazy. Luigi went on to coach her in fencing, and she won an inter collegiate championship for form in 1944. Apparently, he was not crazy – they were married not once, but twice: a November 25, 1944 secret civil ceremony, followed by a family-filled wedding at St. Martin of Tours Roman Catholic Church in Amityville, NY, on July 5, 1947.
Gussie graduated summa cum laude from Wagner College and pursued a dual biochemistry PhD and medical degree at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland. However, she returned to New York City after a year, declaring that she would rather work with people than test tubes. She graduated from Cornell University Medical School in 1951, one of only eight women in a class of 100. She then interned at Brooklyn Hospital, followed by two years serving residencies in both Neurology and Psychiatry at the Veterans’ Administration Hospital, also in Brooklyn. In 1957, she completed her fellowship in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at New York University Medical School, then took a position at Coler-Goldwater Specialty Hospital and Nursing Facility on Roosevelt Island, in New York City.
As a trail-blazing physician driven by a compassionate heart, a curious mind, and a tireless work ethic, Dr. Alba’s professional accomplishments were numerous. She focused her career on helping polio survivors and other significantly debilitated individuals with breathing problems. Over the course of her 53 year career at Goldwater, she became a world-renowned leader in this field. At the peak of her career, she was Goldwater’s Director of Respiratory Rehabilitation, while also maintaining relationships with several other New York City hospitals, like New York University Medical Center.
She was an expert in breathing techniques and technologies, and an inventor of new solutions. She was committed to developing ways to allow patients to use less invasive mechanical support, which also improved patient survival rates, since highly intrusive methods came with negative, often fatal, side effects.
Her findings and recommendations were published in 72 peer-reviewed publications, and her work improved the quality and duration of life for innumerable patients. For example, in 1957, she removed over 200 people from continuous dependence on iron lungs and other body ventilators. In 1969, she was the first person to successfully remove a tracheostomy tube from a fully paralyzed patient, transitioning him to a less invasive mouth-based breathing device and enabling the man to have nearly 30 more years of life.
She travelled nationally and globally to lecture on these topics and expand the body of knowledge in this field. Her contributions were recognized by dozens of awards, but more importantly, in the heartfelt appreciation of her patients and colleagues. Her work and dedication provided patients around the world with the ability to breathe easier and enjoy healthier, more independent lives.
At the same time that Dr. Alba was forging her career, she was equally busy creating her family. From 1948 through 1961, she bore 8 children, five sons and 3 daughters. Balancing such an active and distinguished career with motherhood was no easy feat. She was grateful for the assistance of her husband, Lou, her in-laws Enrico and Giovanna Mazzone Alba, and of family friends, Al and Stella Repucci and their daughter, Barbara Repucci, amongst other helpers. As a mother, she was most focused on making sure her children had education, faith, health, and family. She always brought them to church on Sundays and sent them all to Catholic schools. She often brought her children to visit family, mostly in upstate NY and Long Island, enabling them to develop strong bonds and innumerable memories with their Strongman, Alba, and Sipala cousins, and cementing her place as a beloved aunt to her many nieces and nephews.
As grandchildren emerged, Gussie flourished as the family’s magnetic matriarch. Despite her busy schedule, she always made Sundays a special family day. Like her children before them, she fostered her grandchildren’s faith by bringing those who lived near her to Mass every Sunday. She fostered their family bonds by staying for bagels after Mass, bringing them swimming, hosting Christmas, and otherwise bringing them to visit each other. Despite her family spreading out of NY, to Wisconsin, Massachusetts, Georgia, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, she endeavored to stay engaged, participating in family vacations, sending birthday cards, and being present for every graduation or other major event.
Dr. Alba retired from Coler-Goldwater Specialty Hospital in 2010, at the age of 86. Despite her extraordinary life, she always remained somewhat of a farm girl at heart. She was always naturally an optimist who didn’t need much more than good company to be happy, and she spent her remaining years relishing life’s simple joys. She visited with family up and down the east coast many times. She took a memorable trip to New Mexico to spend quality time with her nieces and nephews in celebration of her 91st birthday, and spent a few beach vacations in the Carolinas with several of her children and grandchildren.
Time outdoors was always a favorite respite. Upon moving to Georgia in 2016 to live with her daughter, Norma, she relished trips to local gardens and museums, and enjoyed many an afternoon basking in the fresh air, reading and taking naps with the cat on the front porch.
With her talents and tenacity, Gussie was an inspiration and role model to many, yet is perhaps best remembered for living the Gospel in all she did, exemplifying what it meant to “Love thy Neighbor.” Her curiosity and compassion were ever-employed: whether you were her patient, her friend, her family, or someone she had just met, she was always concerned, caring, and helpful. She would go out of her way to learn about you, your life, and to make you feel special, no matter who you were. She truly knew what it meant to love everyone, unconditionally – to judge not, lest you be judged. Her life was spent caring for the spiritual and physical health of nearly all that she met, applying her gifts to the best of her ability.
Dr. Alba was predeceased by her husband, Louis, in 2015, and by her brother, Cal Strongman (2013), and sisters Frieda Strongman Trainor (2004), Norma Strongman Metelski Mize (2011), and Elaine Strongman Kesner (2018). She is survived by her 8 children, Joan Lemons, Henry (& Janice) Alba, Robert (& Gael) Alba, Elaine (& Michael) Merenda-Metelski, Norma (& George) McGuigan, Louis (& Maureen) Alba, John (& Rebecca) Alba, and Paul (& Greta) Alba, her “foster” son, Joseph (& Katie) Merenda, as well as 19 grandchildren, 16 great grandchildren, and 3 great-great grandchildren.
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