Tuesday, July 5, 2022 – FROM BRAZIL JOY AND LIFE TO HARPER’S BAZAAR

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TUESDAY, JULY 5,  2022

719th Issue

GENEVIEVE NAYLOR

PHOTOGRAPHER

Genevieve Naylor was born in 1915 in Springfield, Massachusetts. She attended Miss Hall’s School and later, at age 16, the Music Box, an art school, where she studied painting. It was at the Music Box that Genevieve met Misha Reznikoff, her teacher. Early life and educationGenevieve Naylor was born on February 2, 1915, in Springfield, Massachusetts. Her father, Emmett Hay Naylor, a trade association lawyer and her mother, Ruth Houston Caldwell, were married on January 17, 1914. Genevieve was given the middle name of Hay as a reference to family member John Hay, Abraham Lincoln’s personal secretary. Her parents divorced in 1925, when Genevieve was 10 years old.[3] She attended Miss Hall’s School and later, at age 16, the Music Box, an arts school, where she studied painting.[4] It was at the Music Box that Genevieve met Misha Reznikoff, her teacher. Two years later, in 1933, they were in love, and when Misha moved to New York, Genevieve soon followed, and they settled into the Bohemian lifestyle of Greenwich Village living in a studio apartment – a huge converted stable strewn with colorful painting and cigarette boxes and often home to parties with musicians, artists, and fans that lasted for days. In 1934, Naylor attended an exhibit by photographer Berenice Abbott and so admired Abbott’s work that she switched from painting to photography. Naylor became Abbott’s apprentice in 1935, and they maintained their professional relationship until Naylor’s death. http://Carnival participants wait to join a parade. IMAGE: GENEVIEVE NAYLOR/CORBIS VIA GETTY IMAGES Brazilian Photographs of Carnaval by Genevieve Naylor:In the early 1940s, as the conflict between the Axis and the Allies spread worldwide, the U.S. State Department turned its attention to Axis influences in Latin America. As head of the Office of Inter-American Affairs, Nelson Rockefeller was charged with cultivating the region’s support for the Allies while portraying Brazil and its neighbors as dependable wartime partners. Genevieve Naylor, a photojournalist previously employed by the Associated Press and the WPA, was sent to Brazil in 1940 by Rockefeller’s agency to provide photographs that would support its need for propaganda. Often balking at her mundane assignments, an independent-minded Naylor produced something far different and far more rich—a stunning collection of over a thousand images that document a rarely seen period in Brazilian history A Carnival celebration. IMAGE: GENEVIEVE NAYLOR/CORBIS VIA GETTY IMAGES Dancers hold a Carnival celebration at Praca Onze, a busy square in Rio de Janeiro. IMAGE: GENEVIEVE NAYLOR/CORBIS VIA GETTY IMAGESNaylor later spent 15 years as a photographer with Harper’s Bazaar and from 1944 to 1980 was a freelance photographer for Vogue, McCall’s, Town and Country, Life, Look, Saturday Evening Post, Women’s Home Companion, Cosmopolitan, Fortune, Collier’s, Glamour, Good Housekeeping, Vanity Fair, Elle, Ladies’ Home Journal, Redbook, House Beautiful, Holiday, Mademoiselle, American Home, Seventeen, Better Homes and Gardens, Charm, Bride’s, amongst others. She was a war time photographer, covering parts of the Korean War for Look magazine. Mainbocher is a fashion label founded by the American couturier Main Rousseau Bocher, also known as Mainbocher. Established in 1929, the house of Mainbocher successfully operated in Paris, and then in New York To see more of the fashion photographers taken by Genevieve Naylor: https://rarehistoricalphotos.com/genevieve-naylors-fashion-photos/

Tuesday Photo of the Day SEND YOU RESPONSE TO ROOSEVELTISLANDHISTORY@GMAIL.COM   MONDAY PHOTO OF THE DAY NAVAL WEAPONS STATION EARLE Naval Weapons Station Earle’s Pier complex is one of the longest “finger piers” in the world. The trident-shaped pier complex extends 2.2 miles into Sandy Hook Bay (New Jersey) and comprises 2.9 miles of pier/trestle area. Two Fast Combat Support ships, USS Supply (AOE 6), and USS Arctic (AOE 8), are home sported at the pier complex.

Text by Judith Berdy
Thanks to Bobbie Slonevsky for her dedication to Blackwell’s Almanac and the RIHS
Thanks to Deborah Dorff for maintaining our website
Edited by Melanie Colter and Deborah Dorff

Sources
WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

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