Dec

29

Tuesday, December 29, 2020 – Built for horses, these former stables are surely deluxe human houses now

By admin

TUESDAY, DECEMBER  29,  2020

The

248th  Edition

From Our Archives

THE LENOX HILL CARRIAGES HOUSES FROM A FAIRY TALE

by ephemeralnewyork

There’s nothing like walking through Manhattan during Christmastime and coming upon a row of elfin former carriage houses that look like they were made out of gingerbread and belong in a holiday fairytale.

WALK FROM LEXINGTON TO PARK AVENUE ON EAST 69TH STREET, A VISION FROM THE PAST.

The north side of the street is home to several conjoined carriage houses of different architectural styles and sizes—but all with the traditional arched entryway to fit not just horses but the tall carriages they pulled.

It’s not Lenox Hill’s only row of carriage houses. As Upper Fifth Avenue became the city’s new millionaire mile during the Gilded Age, these new rich New Yorkers built not only resplendent mansions for themselves but decorative stables for their equipage and the workers who took care of them. These wealthy owners wanted their stables nearby—but not so near that they had to smell and hear their horses.

Other stable rows are on East 73rd Street and East 66th Street, and they tend to be east of Lexington Avenue (and thus closer to the tenements and elevated trains, not to mention on the other side of Park Avenue, where the New York Central Railroad had its tracks).

Number 147, the first in the row closest to Lexington, was built by a banker named Herbert Bishop in 1880, according to Christopher Gray a 2014 New York Times article, which delves into the backstories of some of the carriage houses on the block. Bishop lived on Fifth Avenue and 70th Street

A dye company owner, Adolph Kuttroff, built numbers 153-157 a few years later, according to Gray. John Sloane, of the department family Sloanes (owners of the W.J. Sloane rug and furnishings store on Broadway and 19th Street), parked his vehicle and horses at 159.

“In 1896 came the most remarkable stable on the Upper East Side, when the streetcar millionaire Charles T. Yerkes, whose large house was at 69th and Fifth, had the otherwise little-known Frank Drischler design a three-story-high stable with a broad, double-height arch, gabled front at No. 149,” wrote Gray. Number 161 has the initials “BB” in the keystone, notes the AIA Guide to New York City. Those initials are for William Bruce-Brown, brother of wealthy sportsman David Loney Bruce-Brown. His obituary says Bruce-Brown resided at 13 East 70th Street, but the Upper East Side Historical District Designation Report from 1981 says he lived in the upper floors of the stable.

George G. Heye, collector and founder of the Museum of the American Indian, owned number 167 (described as “plodding eclectic” by the AIA). Horses and carriages (and their grooms and drivers) didn’t occupy these stables for much longer. By the teens, they started getting converted into garages for automobiles, then remade into living quarters for people—including Mark Rothko, who lived and had his studio in 157 until his death by suicide in 1970.

Lately, these Victorian, Georgian, and Romanesque stables have changed hands for big money. Art dealer Larry Gagosian sold number 147 for $18 million, according to 6sqfeet.

They’re remodeled, restored, and really, really pricey. But from the street you can imagine them as part of a fairy tale village, or the kind of delightful structures you find in a snow globe—very appropriate for the holiday season.

[Fourth photo: MCNY 1976 2013.3.2.716]

Across the street from the former stables is Imperial House, a 1960’s cooperative apartment building. With its setback and gracious driveway, the street is a sanctuary around the corner from the bustle of Hunter College at Lexington Avenue.

TUESDAY PHOTO OF THE DAY

SEND YOUR SUBMISSION TO:
ROOSEVELTISLANDHISTORY@GMAIL.COM

MONDAY PHOTO OF THE DAY

The back of the closed Goldwater Steam Plant 
next to the Tram Station

ALEXIS VILLEFANE GOT IT TODAY!!

EDITORIAL

For years my family lived a few blocks from East 69th Street,  The stables on 69th Street are delightful, along with the ones on 66th Street and 70th Street.  Wander down many of the streets on the Upper East Side and discover the grand homes the livery had.

There are many that were carriage houses and one set of buildings on East 73rd Street.  On east 75th Street a row of buildings that were automobile garages are now private homes.

Time to get off the island and wander thru NYC history.
Judith Berdy

Text by Judith Berdy
Thanks to Bobbie Slonevsky for her dedication to Blackwell’s Almanac and the RIHS
Thanks to Deborah Dorff for maintaining our website
Edited by Melanie Colter  and Deborah Dorff

EPHEMERAL NEW YORK
(thanks for their wonderful postings)

IMPERIAL HOUSE
WIKIPEDIA
GOOGLE IMAGES

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Roosevelt Island Historical Society
unless otherwise indicated

SMITHSONIAN AMERICAN ART MUSEUM 
PHOTOS BY JUDITH BERDY / RIHS (C)

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